CONCEPTUAL MODERN GENDER POLICY CHALLENGES

Main Article Content

Svitlana STOROZHUK
Ihor HOIAN
Oksana FEDYK

Abstract

Abstract. Introduction. Despite the fact that various international organizations for more than half a century have been focusing on the fact that the ensuring of gender equality is a guarantee of peace, prosperity and social justice throughout the world, in recent years, public awareness has been increasingly marked by resistance to gender initiatives. Of course, such a situation may seem quite legitimate for transitive societies, which, obviously, perceive the destruction of ancient traditions with concern and anxiety, and with them – the whole social order. In view of this, the purpose of our work is to identify the reasons that have led to the return of public attention to basically discriminatory patriarchal gender stereotypes and the respective revival of their social strategies. Methods. During the study of the sources the author used the analytical method, and a systematic method for systematization of the received information. General scientific principles of the unity of historical and logical, of historicism and objectivity were useful for the research. Results. The study has disclosed the postmodern worldview transformations and showed that the main cause of the ambivalent attitude towards gender initiatives launched by liberally oriented representatives of the Western European world has been the flexibility of all ideological principles and value orientations, which forces a person to constantly search for his/her own place in the world in the absence of a clear determined world-view strongholds. Originality. The article stressed that the disorientation of a person in a modern, changing world leads to the fact that the only and the most reliable source of self-determination of man are local values that produce the most significant cultural meanings, thus providing a reliable world-view basis at the level of everyday life, which, in the context of postmodern depreciation of universal ideals, becomes the most reliable and ideological and value-determined life world that destroys universal cosmopolitan ideals, among which the principle of gender equality is not in the last place. Conclusion. Consequently, modern resistance to gender initiatives is a response to the normative threat posed by socio-cultural transformations due to globalization and the liberalization of public life.

Article Details

Section
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY

References

Toffler, A. The Third Wave. Retrived from: http://royallib.com/read/toffler_elvin/tretya_volna.html#246738 (in Russ.)

Bell, D. (2004). The coming post-industrial society. Moscow: Academia (in Russ.)

Huntington, S. The Clash of Civilizations. Retrived from: https://www.e-reading.club/book.php?book=61484 (in Russ.)

Bauman, Z. (2005). Individualized society. Moscow: Logos (in Russ.)

Hoyan, I., Fedyk, O. (2018). Social justice of transitive societies: opportunities for realization. Visnyk Lvivs’kogo universytetu. Seria filosofs’ko-politologichni studii (Journal of the Lviv University. A series of philosophic and political studies), 18, 284-291 (in Ukr.)

Fedyk, O., Hoian, I. (2017). Concept personality as a relic of the modern age. Humanitarnyi chasopys (Humanitarian Journal), 3/4, 6-15 (in Ukr.)

Danylova, T. V. (2015). The Way to the Self: The Novel “Steppenwolf” Through the Lens of Jungian Process of Individuation. Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research, 7, 28-35.

Storozhuk, S., Hoyan, I. (2018). Gender equality in transitive societies: problems and perspectives. Naukovyi Visnyk NUBiP Ukrayiny. Seria: Gumanitarni studii (Scientific Journal of NULES of Ukraine. Series: Liberal Arts), 280, 18-29 (in Ukr.)

Storozhuk, S., Goian, I. (2017). Gender existence: correlation between equality and identity. Philosophy and Cosmology, 18, 208-218.

Levcheniuk, Ye. V. (2015). Post Man and Post-Manhood: Features of Manifestation. Humanitarnyi visnyk Zaporizkoi derzhavnoi inzhenernoi akademii (Humanitarian Journal of the Zaporizhzhia State Engineering Academy), 60, 152-161. (in Ukr.)

Tereshkun, O. (2011). Modern biotechnology and the identity of the individual. Naukovi zapysky [Natsionalnoho universytetu Ostrozka akademiia]. Ser.: Kulturolohiia (Scientific proceedings of the National University of "Ostroh Academy". "Cultural Studies" Series) 7, 122-126. (in Ukr.)

Haidt, J. The Ethics of Globalism, Nationalism, and Patriotism. Retrived from: https://www.humansandnature.org/the-ethics-of-globalism-nationalism-and-patriotism

Hoyan, I., Storozhuk, S. (2017). Gender equality as a modern phenomenon. Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research, 11, 71-83.

Storozhuk, S., Goian, I. (2018). Gender equality in the context of social relations. Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philosophy, 1, 3-16.

Hrynchyshyn, N. (2012). Gender inequality and patriarchal stereotypes of Ukrainian society. Naukovyi visnyk Chernivetskoho universytetu. Filosofiia (Scientific Journal of the Chernivtsi University. Philosophy), 621-622, 218-222. (in Ukr.)

Tkalych, M. H. (2015). Research of gender identity, stereotypes and roles of personnel of organizations by the method of unfinished sentences. Orhanizatsiina psykholohiia. Ekonomichna psykholohiia (Organizational Psychology. Economic Psychology), 1, 147-158 (in Ukr.)

Fridan, B. Riddle of femininity. Retrived from: http://www.e–reading.club/book.php?book=1019773 (in Russ.)

Bovuar, S. Second sex, 1: Facts and myths. Retrived from: http://www.gumer.info/bibliotek_Buks//Psihol/Bovuar/07.php (in Russ.)

Lektorsky, V. A. (2001). Christian values, liberalism, totalitarianism, postmodernism. Voprosy Filosofii (Questions of Philosophy), 4, 6-9 (in Russ.)

Narizhnyiy, Yu. The philosophy of postmodernism. Retrived from: http://postmodern.in.ua/?p=1695 (in Russ.)

Langewishe, D. (2008). Nation, nationalism, national state in Germany and in Europe. Kyiv: K.I.S. (in Ukr.)

Haidt, J. How Capitalism Changes Conscience. Retrived from: https://www.humansandnature.org/culture-how-capitalism-changes-conscience

Welzel, C. (2013). Freedom Rising: human empowerment and the quest for emancipation. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Kryvda, N., Storozhuk, S. (2018). Cultural Identity as the Basis of Collective Unity. International education journal of innovative technologies in social science, 6, 2, 58-63. (in Ukr.)